Who’s More Liberated? (Part 1 of 2)
When some people leave the Christian faith, or deny God altogether, they often say things like, “I feel so liberated. Now I’m free!” We hear this so often in our discussions with Atheists we thought we would delve into the question: Who is more liberated and free: the Christian or the Non-Believer?
For the sake of clarity, let’s define Christians as true Christ-followers and the non-believers as everyone else (including those who say they follow Christ, but in every other respect they think, talk, and behave no differently than the rest of the world).
Now the question is who is more liberated. Dictionary.com defines liberation in these ways:
- to set free, as from imprisonment or bondage
- to free from control by a foreign or oppressive governing body
- to free from social or economic constraints or discrimination
So we have this word … liberated. On it seems to hang the balance of the Christian faith versus all other forms of faith or even the absence of faith. Many of us who are Christ-followers could give testimonies of being freed from an imprisoning bondage.
To help us understand bondage and liberation more clearly, let’s go back in time and look at the most recent example in our history…the slavery and liberation of African Americans in the USA.
History of U.S. Slavery
History tells how Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation to start the process of eventually freeing all of the slaves in the country. When he first signed it, many of them didn’t automatically begin to live free. There were a variety of reasons for this.
Perhaps the biggest surprise was the slaves who didn’t want to be free. They had masters (i.e. slave owners) whom they saw as decent and reasonable. They figured they had a pretty good life as slaves … and they weren’t willing to trade it for an unknown life of freedom. So they continued as voluntary slaves.
But the majority of slaves who didn’t live free when they were legally free had much more tragic stories. In some cases, the slave owners didn’t want them to know they were free. So they hid the truth from them, and blocked the slaves from having any knowledge that they were free. In other cases, there were slaves who knew they were free … but their masters (i.e., owners) lied to them and told them they were still slaves.
In some instances, slaves found out they were free and tried to live free. But their former masters (i.e., owners) would coerce them into continuing to live as slaves. Usually this would happen when they tried to leave the plantation where they had been enslaved. The former master (i.e., owner) would chase after them. When he caught them, they were beaten and dragged back to the plantation to continue living as slaves.
Now whose story would you consider to be more tragic? The slaves who knew they were free, but had benevolent masters and voluntarily surrendered their freedom? Or the slaves who continued to live as slaves because of their own ignorance or because of oppression? Most of us, if we’re truthful, would probably agree that the slave who had a benevolent master and wished to continue serving him might have had the happiest ending here.
Human Slavery vs. Liberty
There are some very strong similarities in this story and the modern concept of liberty. I have worked for years in a recovery ministry called Celebrate Recovery. It operates on many of the principles of secular twelve-step programs, but uses Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7) as the basis for its core tenets. Its objective is to free people from the bondage of addictions, compulsive behaviors and other hurts, habits and hang-ups that keep us from living the lives that God intended.
Inevitably, the people who participate in that recovery ministry have stories that are characteristic of the American slavery experience from the 1800’s. At first, they believe they are free. As adults they can make supposedly free choices to do things like abuse alcohol or use pornography. At the beginning of their relationship with these vices, they believed that being able to choose to do these things was a right or freedom that they were simply exercising. But in the end – when they sought help from a recovery ministry – most have no trouble admitting that the vice which they thought represented freedom and liberty had indeed enslaved them.
As I’ve worked in this program, I’ve been able to make a rather odd observation. It occurs when the participant starts to walk in true freedom. Invariably, they will come upon a major milestone in life, such as Christmas. And as they do, they will make a comment that goes something like this: “I’m a bit nervous about Christmas this year. It’s the first year I can remember where I was sober. The truth is, I don’t know how to do Christmas sober. So I’m afraid. What will Christmas be like?”
What they’re really saying of course is that they don’t know how to do Christmas free. They don’t know how truly liberated people live at Christmas or how they celebrate Christmas. It’s a whole new paradigm for these people. And it goes without saying that you could plug any holiday or milestone, Easter, wedding, anniversary, family reunion, etc. into that sentence and get the same effect. People don’t know how to do life free.
Freedom & Liberation
I suspect the same may be true of Christianity. There may be people who are trapped in bondage. They may be aware of the Lord. And they may believe that He exists. But they don’t really know Him. And because they are ignorant of what His freedom looks like, they are willing to settle for what they have. They aren’t particularly interested in knowing how others live.
The real issue for most people in bondage then is realizing what freedom looks like. How do truly liberated people really live? Most of us would agree that people who are truly free in life probably live lives that aren’t encumbered by some of the boundaries that the rest of us must live with.
Rich people, for example, aren’t bound by the need to work. They aren’t bound by insufficient funds to satisfy whatever whim may strike them. Go anywhere. Buy anything. Do anything. That is our perception of what freedom looks like.
But ask people who live that kind of life. More often than not, they’ll tell you that wealth is a burden. They’ll tell you that it taints their relationships. Maybe they’re afraid to get too close to people, for example, out of fear that those people are only after their money (versus their friendship). Maybe they find themselves arguing about money – or being afraid to lose it (because they don’t know how to be poor).
I counseled a man once, who sat in my office at the church and sobbed about what an immense burden his wealth was. He hated the mansion and saw it as a prison. He loathed riding in the limousine – and yearned for the ability to just drive around town by himself. He believed that his immense wealth had ruined his kids’ lives.
So the point here is that the concept of being free, or being liberated, tends to be both subjective and abstract. By that I mean that the truth of worldly freedom tends to be relative … it is designed by its circumstances. At the same time, the world’s definition of freedom is so abstract that few can really comprehend or attain it.
You mentioned alcohol as a form of bondage, and indeed, it is. But spiritual freedom is so much bigger than bondage. Freedom is knowing that you could get shit-faced drunk like every day, slow suicide until you die, and God will still love you just as much as if you lived in recovery and never had another sip. Freedom is understanding Who God is and what God does. God created us for life. The abundant life is a natural result of understanding how committed He is to finish what He started the day He stomped on the serpent in the Garden. God will never, ever give up on a single person. Ever. Let that sink in. Then sin becomes a non-issue from an eternal perspective and a choice of permissible versus beneficial in the present. It loses its sting, like death itself. Alcohol is nothing compared to fear. And I bet that fear is the root of alcoholism. Get rid lie that causes fear (that God gives up on people) and live in glorious freedom!
I am an atheist and secular activist and I’ve got a couple of things I’d like to address about his article. I came to this website thinking/hoping I’d see something different about this website than from other Christian sites in “spreading the gospel” but so far I’ve only seen the same’ol Christian bias and bigotry, all be it much more subtle but none the less poisonous.
1) The questions in the article seem to be a little one sided. “why did the Christian not feel liberated and free in the first place? And, what went wrong in their instruction for them to feel otherwise?”
Should Christians not feel constrained in their behavior and EVEN their thoughts if “instructed” correctly? Does it not say in the Bible that thinking a deed is as damning as actually committing the deed itself in the eyes of the lord/Jesus? The second question is committing a fallacy of begging the question because it’s assuming that something went wrong with the person’s “instruction” in the faith and assumes that what they’re being instructed in is not fundamentally flawed. I would argue it is however that’s a LONG conversation not suited to a comment.
2) I find the use of the subject of slavery to frame an article that concluded that Christians are more liberated than non-believers when slavery was and still is mainly justified through religious means. The god of Abraham clearly expects his followers to take and keep slaves and nothing in the new testament denies, negates or prohibits the taking and keeping of slaves.
3) This quote irked me a little, “They were slaves in the U.S. and went through a valiant battle for their freedom. But when they got it, things didn’t quite go as they — or anyone else expected.”
That’s probably because though the slaves were free (not all of them by the Emancipation Proclamation but by the 13th Amendment) the entire country was deeply racist which included the “Great Emancipator” himself Abraham Lincoln:
“I will say, then, that I am not, nor ever have been, in favor of bringing about in any way the social and political equality of the white and black races—that I am not, nor ever have been, in favor of making voters or jurors of Negroes, nor of qualifying them to hold office, nor to intermarry with white people; and I will say in addition to this, that there is a physical difference between the white and black races which I believe will forever forbid the two races living together on terms of social and political equality. And inasmuch as they cannot so live, while they do remain together there must be the position of superior and inferior, and I, as much as any other man, am in favor of having the superior position assigned to the white race.”
That was probably the biggest reason that many of the slaves didn’t “want” to be free. They had little choice but to stay where they were and “volunteer” to be slaves. They would be treated exactly the same no matter where they went so why not stick with the devil you know?
4) Another quote that’s telling; “Its objective is to free people from the bondage of addictions, compulsive behaviors and other hurts, habits and hang-ups that keep us from living the lives that God intended.”
So God intends us to live a life prescribed by Him and not any other one while living the life “unintended” by God leads to “addiction, compulsive behaviors and other hurts”. I realize that there may be some contextual hang up being that this quote was specifically referring to a recovery program however the overarching tone remains. Additionally, the program itself is modeled on secular recovery programs that do the same thing “free them” from addiction so how can this example be use to (in part 2 of this article) claim that Christians are more free than ALL non-Christians, which would include faith based programs that are NOT Christianity based; not just secular programs?
Seems to me that faith based programs replace one crutch for another. There’s a big difference between people who USE pornography and drugs and those who ABUSE pornography and drugs. The latter tend to use them to cope with some mental deficiency while the former simply use them for recreation in the same way one would drink alcohol to get a little buzz when they go out. The faith based programs are teaching people that instead of leaning on the drugs, there’s an invisible and all-knowing friend that you can offload all your problems on instead of using drugs to cover them up. The drug addiction is worse because it keeps them from being productive members of society however this is not a case of people being better off with the faith. It’s a matter of what is BEST not better and trading one crutch for another (especially one as easily questionable as religious faith) doesn’t seem to be the best case scenario.
There may be more objections I could come up with but those four are the ones I could come up with off the top of my head.